Current and future Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments target the measurement of the B-mode polarised signal, induced by primordial inflationary gravitational waves. Polarised Galactic foregrounds can bias this measurement and cause a false detection. Here we describe a robustness test for the validation of an eventual detection, using scattering transforms as statistical descriptor of component separated CMB maps. The proposed test is able to identify a false detection in ~90% of our simulations, in a realistic configuration.

B-sure: robustness tests for the detection of the tensor-to-scalar ratio from CMB observations / Ranucci, C., Pierre, S., Carones, A., Vacher, L., Krachmalnicoff, N., Allys, E., Baccigalupi, C.. - (2026). (Rencontres de Moriond 2026: Cosmology Session La Thuile, Italy ).

B-sure: robustness tests for the detection of the tensor-to-scalar ratio from CMB observations

Claudio Ranucci
;
Alessandro Carones;Nicoletta Krachmalnicoff;Carlo Baccigalupi
2026-01-01

Abstract

Current and future Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments target the measurement of the B-mode polarised signal, induced by primordial inflationary gravitational waves. Polarised Galactic foregrounds can bias this measurement and cause a false detection. Here we describe a robustness test for the validation of an eventual detection, using scattering transforms as statistical descriptor of component separated CMB maps. The proposed test is able to identify a false detection in ~90% of our simulations, in a realistic configuration.
Rencontres de Moriond 2026: Proceedings of the Cosmology Session, La Thuile
https://moriond.in2p3.fr/previous-sessions.html
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/152893
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