We consider a statistical system in a planar wedge, for values of the bulk parameters corresponding to a first order phase transition and with boundary conditions inducing phase separation. Our previous exact field theoretical solution for the case of a single interface is extended to a class of systems, including the Blume-Capel model as the simplest representative, allowing for the appearance of an intermediate layer of a third phase. We show that the interfaces separating the different phases behave as trajectories of vicious walkers, and determine their passage probabilities. We also show how the theory leads to a remarkable form of wedge covariance, i.e. a relation between properties in the wedge and in the half plane, which involves the appearance of self-Fourier functions.

Multiple phases and vicious walkers in a wedge / Delfino, Gesualdo; Squarcini, Alessio. - In: NUCLEAR PHYSICS. B. - ISSN 0550-3213. - 901:(2015), pp. 430-443. [10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2015.10.019]

Multiple phases and vicious walkers in a wedge

Delfino, Gesualdo;Squarcini, Alessio
2015-01-01

Abstract

We consider a statistical system in a planar wedge, for values of the bulk parameters corresponding to a first order phase transition and with boundary conditions inducing phase separation. Our previous exact field theoretical solution for the case of a single interface is extended to a class of systems, including the Blume-Capel model as the simplest representative, allowing for the appearance of an intermediate layer of a third phase. We show that the interfaces separating the different phases behave as trajectories of vicious walkers, and determine their passage probabilities. We also show how the theory leads to a remarkable form of wedge covariance, i.e. a relation between properties in the wedge and in the half plane, which involves the appearance of self-Fourier functions.
2015
901
430
443
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2015.10.019
Delfino, Gesualdo; Squarcini, Alessio
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/11764
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