We study the adiabatic quantum dynamics of an anisotropic spin-1 XY chain across a second-order quantum phase transition. The system is driven out of equilibrium by performing a quench on the uniaxialsingle-spin anisotropy, that is supposed to vary linearly in time. We show that, for sufficiently large system sizes, the excess energy after the quench admits a non-trivial scaling behavior that is not predictable by standard Kibble-Zurek arguments for isolated critical points or extended critical regions. This emerges from a competing effect of many accessible low-lying excited states, inside the whole continuous line of critical points.
Adiabatic dynamics in a spin-1 chain with uniaxial single-spin anisotropy / Canovi, Elena; Rossini, Davide; Fazio, Rosario; Santoro, Giuseppe Ernesto. - In: JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL MECHANICS: THEORY AND EXPERIMENT. - ISSN 1742-5468. - 2009:3(2009), pp. P03038.1-P03038.16. [10.1088/1742-5468/2009/03/P03038]
Adiabatic dynamics in a spin-1 chain with uniaxial single-spin anisotropy
Canovi, Elena;Santoro, Giuseppe Ernesto
2009-01-01
Abstract
We study the adiabatic quantum dynamics of an anisotropic spin-1 XY chain across a second-order quantum phase transition. The system is driven out of equilibrium by performing a quench on the uniaxialsingle-spin anisotropy, that is supposed to vary linearly in time. We show that, for sufficiently large system sizes, the excess energy after the quench admits a non-trivial scaling behavior that is not predictable by standard Kibble-Zurek arguments for isolated critical points or extended critical regions. This emerges from a competing effect of many accessible low-lying excited states, inside the whole continuous line of critical points.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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