NGC 1846 and NGC 1783 are two massive star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud, hosting both an extended main-sequence turn-off and a dual clump of red giants. They present similar masses but differ mainly in angular size. Starting from their high-quality ACS data in the F435W, F555W and F814W filters, and updated sets of stellar evolutionary tracks, we derive their star formation rates as a function of age, SFR(t), by means of the classical method of colour-magnitude diagram reconstruction which is usually applied to nearby galaxies. The method confirms the extended periods of star formation derived from previous analysis of the same data. When the analysis is performed for a finer resolution in age, we find clear evidence for a similar to 50-Myr long hiatus between the oldest peak in the SFR(t), and a second prolonged period of star formation, in both clusters. For the more compact cluster NGC 1846, there seems to be no significant difference between the SFR(t) in the cluster centre and in an annulus with radii between 20 and 60 arcsec (from 4.8 to 15.4 pc). The same does not occur in the more extended NGC 1783 cluster, where the outer ring (between 33 and 107 arcsec, from 8.0 to 25.9 pc) is found to be slightly younger than the centre. We also explore the best-fitting slope of the present-day mass function and binary fraction for the different cluster regions, finding hints of a varying mass function between centre and outer ring in NGC 1783. These findings are discussed within the present scenarios for the formation of clusters with multiple turn-offs.

The star formation history of the Large Magellanic Cloud star clusters NGC 1846 and NGC 1783 / Rubele, Stefano; Girardi, Leo; Kozhurina Platais, Vera; Kerber, Leandro; Goudfrooij, Paul; Bressan, Alessandro; Marigo, Paola. - In: MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY. - ISSN 0035-8711. - 430:4(2013), pp. 2774-2788. [10.1093/mnras/stt079]

The star formation history of the Large Magellanic Cloud star clusters NGC 1846 and NGC 1783

Bressan, Alessandro;
2013-01-01

Abstract

NGC 1846 and NGC 1783 are two massive star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud, hosting both an extended main-sequence turn-off and a dual clump of red giants. They present similar masses but differ mainly in angular size. Starting from their high-quality ACS data in the F435W, F555W and F814W filters, and updated sets of stellar evolutionary tracks, we derive their star formation rates as a function of age, SFR(t), by means of the classical method of colour-magnitude diagram reconstruction which is usually applied to nearby galaxies. The method confirms the extended periods of star formation derived from previous analysis of the same data. When the analysis is performed for a finer resolution in age, we find clear evidence for a similar to 50-Myr long hiatus between the oldest peak in the SFR(t), and a second prolonged period of star formation, in both clusters. For the more compact cluster NGC 1846, there seems to be no significant difference between the SFR(t) in the cluster centre and in an annulus with radii between 20 and 60 arcsec (from 4.8 to 15.4 pc). The same does not occur in the more extended NGC 1783 cluster, where the outer ring (between 33 and 107 arcsec, from 8.0 to 25.9 pc) is found to be slightly younger than the centre. We also explore the best-fitting slope of the present-day mass function and binary fraction for the different cluster regions, finding hints of a varying mass function between centre and outer ring in NGC 1783. These findings are discussed within the present scenarios for the formation of clusters with multiple turn-offs.
2013
430
4
2774
2788
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stt079
Rubele, Stefano; Girardi, Leo; Kozhurina Platais, Vera; Kerber, Leandro; Goudfrooij, Paul; Bressan, Alessandro; Marigo, Paola
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/16301
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